WEBOct 1, 2011 · The investigation of hydroconversion behavior of the heavy intermediate products derived from coal direct liquefaction is advantageous to optimize the technological conditions of direct coal liquefaction and improve the oil yield. In this paper, the hydroconversion of preasphaltenes alyzed by SO 4 2− /ZrO 2 solid acid was .
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WEBOct 5, 2023 · Coal is the primary energy source in China, and its life cycle inventory (LCI) is widely used as background data for life cycle assessment studies. Previous research indies that the inventory of coal production varies regionally. However, the development of complete regionalized LCIs for coal production is quite limited. Here, we establish .
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WEBAug 15, 2016 · Semantic Scholar extracted view of "A proposed coaltomethanol process with CO2 capture combined Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) for waste heat recovery" by Liu Xia et al. ... (NGCC) of a novel process for H2 production using a chemical Ca–Cu loop was proposed. This process is based on the sorptionenhanced reforming process .
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WEBOct 15, 2021 · The coal chemical production process is complex and each produces various pollutants (Xie et al., ... thermodynamic and technoeconomic analysis of coaltoliquids process with different entrained flow coal gasifiers. Appl. Energy, 229 ... Environ. Sci. Technol., 50 (13) (2016), pp., /
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WEBJun 1, 2022 · A novel polygeneration process for coal gasifiion and ironmaking was proposed. • The thermodynamics model predied the ideal products for variant cases of GRCP. • The exergy efficiency of GRCP is slightly lower than that of CGPGSP as %. • Storage of chemical exergy in DRI was an essential energysaving reason.
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WEBAug 1, 2018 · Insitu alytic upgrading of coal pyrolysis tar was performed in a vertical fixedbed reactor (length of 290 mm and inner diameter of 14 mm), as shown in Fig. each run, 1 g of reforming alyst (a commercial Ni/Al 2 O 3 alyst with 20 wt% of Ni content), 5 g of BLG coal and 1 g of upgrading alyst were filled into the reactor and .
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WEBAssuming that fly ash coal sources mirror the relative coal production by coal basin (% in Northern/Central Appalachia, % Illinois, and % Powder River for 2013), then the amount of unused fly ash produced annually is approximately,, and million t for the Appalachian, Illinois, and Powder River Basin coals, respectively .
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WEBNov 15, 2021 · With the advancement in the Ge extraction and recovery process and scale of production, the cutoff grades can be reduced. Although currently, coal is not being used as a source for Ge in the US, it can potentially be a source to mitigate its criticality in the future; however, its use faces challenges in efficiency, cost, and environmental impact.
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WEBJun 24, 2020 · The aim of this research was to evaluate the technoeconomic prospect of hydrochar production through cohydrothermal carbonization of coal waste (CW) and food waste (FW). A process flow diagram was developed that considered seven reactors, six pumps, and other necessary equipment for producing 49,192 kg/h hydrochar.
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WEBJan 11, 2018 · As the largest coal consumer in China, the coalfired power plants have come under increasing public concern in regard to atmospheric mercury pollution. This study developed an uptodate and highresolution mercury emission inventory of Chinese coalfired power plants using a unitbased method that combined data from individual .
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WEBNov 1, 2018 · Earlier that month, Air Products signed a Term Sheet with Saudi Aramco and ACWA Power to form an over 8 billion gasifiion/power joint venture loed at Jazan Economic City in Saudi Arabia. In November 2017, it announced a billion coaltosyngas joint venture with Yankuang Group in Yulin of China's Shaanxi Province.
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WEBJun 2, 2020 · The goal of this study was to upgrade fuel properties of two different bituminous coal wastes (CW) by reducing their ash, sulfur, and chloride content through cohydrothermal carbonization (coHTC) with food waste (FW). CW and FW were mixed in 1:1 (dry wt. basis), ratio and coHTC experiments were performed at three different .
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WEBDec 6, 2012 · Coal pyrolysis to acetylene in hydrogen plasma is carried out under ultrahigh temperature and milliseconds residence time. To better understand the complex gasparticle reaction behavior, a comprehensive computational fluid dynamics with discrete phase model has been established, with special consideration of the particlescale .
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WEBJan 1, 2022 · To realize the construction of smart coal mine, the core is to build a DTdriven Coal Mine production control Model (CMM) with data interaction, multisource fusion, holographic perception, process control. Based on the appliion objects of physical working face and physical entity characteristics of the coal mine, a virtual model is .
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WEBJan 30, 2016 · Quenching is a key approach to obtain high acetylene yield in the process of coal tar pyrolysis to produce acetylene in a thermal plasma reactor due to the thermodynamic characteristics of acetylene. Experiments of coal tar pyrolysis were carried out in a labscale H2/Ar plasma reactor under various quenching conditions. Meanwhile, .
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WEBAug 3, 2020 · Abstract. In view of highenergy consumption, high baking cost, and serious pollution emission during the baking process of tobacco leaves, thermogravimetric analysis is employed to investigate the combustion characteristics of coal, tobacco straw, and cinder. Analyzing thermogravimetricderivative of thermogravimetric (TGDTG) .
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WEBMar 1, 2011 · Section snippets Simulation basis. Three basic strategies for polygeneration systems were considered. In the base case design (dubbed "Coal Only") syngas is generated from coal gasifiion, and then the portion of this syngas destined for liquids production undergoes the WGS reaction to upgrade the syngas to a higher H 2 .
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WEBAug 15, 2015 · Experimental results on reaction of volatiles are also presented to enlighten the importance of the volatiles' reactions. 1. Introduction. Pyrolysis of coal has been studied extensively in the past for production of coke, tar and fuel gas. Many processes were developed including fixedbed, moving bed, fluidizedbed and rotary kiln technologies.
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WEBDec 15, 2016 · In the current technical economy (with coal and natural gas prices of 450 CNY/t and CNY/m 3, respectively), the production cost of this new process was about – times higher than that of traditional processes. When the carbon tax values were 121 and 371 CNY/t, the total production costs of the natural gas and coalbased urea .
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WEBAug 15, 2019 · An integrated process of insitu alytic cracking of coal pyrolysis tar and CO 2 reforming of methane (CRM) over activated carbon supported nickel (Ni/AC) was conducted to upgrade tar. The results show that a tar with more than 95 wt% light tar content can be obtained, and the light tar yield is increased by % at 650 °C over Ni/AC.
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WEBAug 15, 2016 · Coaltomethanol (CTM) is the main methanol production technology in China, while the most other countries use natural gas as the most important source for methanol production (Chen et al., 2014). The CTM process diagram (NETL, 2015) of a conventional coalbased gasifiion (CG) process is shown in Fig. 2.
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WEBIn Poland hard coal and lignite still constitute the main source of electricity production (Jureczka et al. 2019); for example, in 2020, as much as % of electricity was generated from coal (PSE 2020; Żuk et al. 2021).In the light of the Green Deal approved by the European Commission on December 11th, 2019 (European Commission 2019), it is .
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WEBMar 10, 2022 · For coalbased methanol production, coal is intermingled with O 2 of AS and subsequently subjected to CG for producing crude syngas. The cryogenic separation technology is primarily used in the AS for oxygen production, which is a high energy consumption process (Xiang et al., 2014).Because of the small hydrogentocarbon .
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WEBJun 1, 2019 · Signal assignment. Determining the signal's origin is the first step in analyzing the ESR spectra of coals and coal derived matters. Austen et al. studied ESR of macerals in 1966 and suggested that the ESR signals originate from stable free radicals, which generate from homolysis of covalent bonds through 3 pathways during .
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WEBJul 1, 2009 · The economic analysis of the production of activated carbons by physical activation from the starting materials selected is presented in Table 7 based on the same plant production of t/day, a capacity selected to cover the activated carbon demand of a smalltomedium carbon market. Production cost is the lower one for Pet coke ( .
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WEBMar 1, 2019 · Grinding could disassociate gangue from coal, and the oxide layer on the coarsegrained surface of lowrank coal was exfoliated during the grinding process. The addition of surfactant in the grinding process could improve the adsorption efficiency of the reagents on the fine particle surfaces and improve their floatability [17].
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WEBJun 15, 2017 · Gasifiion is the core unit of coalbased production systems and is also the site where one of the largest exergy destruction occurs. This paper reveals the exergy destruction mechanism of carbon gasifiion through a combined analysis of the kinetic method and the energy utilization diagram (EUD). Instead of a lumped exergy .
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