WEBJan 31, 2017 · ABSTRACT Humic substances exist widely in lignite coal as high molecular weight organic molecules. They can be used as binders in iron ore pelletization mostly in the form of salt, such as sodium humate and amine humate via extraction from lignite coal. It is worth determining if lignite can be used as a binder without extraction. As a .
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WEBApr 1, 2008 · Thermal volume changes and oxidation mechanisms in magnetite iron ore green pellets balled with % bentonite binder, as a function of raw material fineness and pellet porosity, are shown. When a ...
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WEBOct 1, 2017 · This study illustrates the feasibility of pelletizing magnetite iron ore concentrate using four organic binders: KemPel, Alcotac CS, Alcotac FE16, and CMC, in comparison to bentonite as a reference.
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WEBBentonite is considered as a chemical impurity for pellet chemistry due to acid constituents (SiO2 and Al2O3). Especially addition of silicaalumina bearing binders is detrimental for iron ore concentrate with high acidic content. Organic binders are the most studied binders since they are free in silica.
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WEBMay 14, 2020 · The binder is an important additive widely applied in pelletizing iron ore concentrates, making iron ore pellets available as feedstocks for blast furnace ironmaking or direct reduction processes ...
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WEBIntroduction to Iron ore Pellets and Pelletizing processes. Pelletizing is a process which involves mixing of very finely ground particles of iron ore fines having a size which is less than 200 mesh ( mm) with additives like bentonite and then shaping them into near oval/spherical balls having size in the range of 8 mm to 16 mm in diameter ...
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WEBA few researchers have investigated the use of boron compounds in iron ore agglomeration and found promising results which have been covered in this paper. Keywords: Iron ore, Pelletization, Agglomeration, Bentonite, Organic binders, Boron compounds, Colemanite. 1. IRON ORE PELLETIZING The main raw material in ironsteel industry is iron ore.
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WEBFeb 1, 2003 · Sodium bentonite is suitable for iron ore pelletizing due to its higher swelling power and water absorption above 600 (Murray, 1991; Devaney 1956) and high dry strength in iron ore pellets after ...
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WEBThe roller screening process is an important step in the iron ore pellets production. This step is intrinsically linked to the balling production and the induration machine. Improvements to the ...
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WEBAug 29, 2003 · Addition of 1% bentonite to an iron ore concentrate results in a lowering of acid pellet iron content by % [1]. ... Structurally, good organic binders for iron ore pelletization should contain sufficient polar groups (X) and hydrophilic groups (Y) and possess the structure mold like [X P Y] n. Ionization potential, electron affinity, group ...
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WEBHighly absorbent, expandable and very fine particle disperses readily in water, resulting with excellent binding properties. Requires minimum addition of Sodium Bentonite clay as binder, resulting minimal impurities in Pellets. Our Product gives High Productivity, Low Production Cost and High quality of Pellets. For more details..
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WEBJun 1, 2011 · Abstract. A new generation binder consisting of an organic binder and a borate salt was tested as an alternative to bentonite in magnetite ore pelletization. Carboxyl methyl cellulose (CMC), Ciba ...
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WEBOct 26, 2020 · In the magnetite iron ore pelletization process, oxidation of magnetite followed by sintering of the oxidized magnetite (hematite) is desirable. Optimum preheating time temperature and roasting time temperature is required to get the desired properties of the pellets with magnetite, hematite, and hematite–magnetite blend. In order to utilize .
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WEBJan 25, 2022 · Claremboux et al. [14] and Sivrikaya et al. [15] studied on different organic binders in iron ore pelletization and concluded that these binders incorporated sufficient properties in iron ore pellets.
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WEBMay 22, 2024 · Bentonite causes a severe decrease in total iron grades (TFe) of pellets, requiring effective organic binders urgently to reduce its dosage in pelleti.
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WEBDec 11, 2016 · Now a days about 60% of iron ore converted to fines during mining, handling and transporting so pellet is a process of utilizing iron ore fines up to size of microns. i investigate its process,equipment used in process, wear and other problems in them and its future scope. Read more. 1 of 34. Pelletization of iron ores and the type .
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WEBJan 1, 2022 · A brief introduction to recent developments in iron ore pelletizing is provided in this chapter, including the world output of fired pellets, pellet production processes, preparation of pellet feed, inorganic and organic binders, and new additives. Throughout the chapter, the authors have used a difficult pellet feed, that is, a Brazilian specular .
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WEBJan 1, 2003 · The majority of iron ores must be ground to a fine particle size to allow the iron oxides they contain to be concentrated, and the concentrate must then be agglomerated back into large enough particles that they can be processed in blast furnaces. The most common agglomeration technique is pelletization, which requires the use of .
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WEBJan 1, 2017 · Bentonite is the most common binder in iron ore pelletization. In the present work, laboratory experiment as well as basket trials were carried out with partial replacement of bentonite by flyash ...
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WEBJul 18, 2012 · Bentonite is the most common binder in iron ore pelletization. Bentonite has proven to be the most effective binder owing to its high water adsorption capacity and dry film strength. It is commonly used at an addition level of –% by weight of iron ore. However, because of its acid constituents (SiO 2 and Al 2 O 3), it is considered as ...
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WEBOct 26, 2023 · Humic substancebased binder (HB) has been found to be an effective substitution for bentonite in the production of iron ore pellets. In this study, it was found that the preheating time needed to be prolonged during the pelletization processing which is a remarkable feature of pellets with HB instead of bentonite.
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WEBMar 1, 2021 · In the present study, the pelletization of the hematite iron ore concentrate mixed with CD other than the conventional additives such as; anthracite coal fines were evaluated. The green pellet of iron ore concentrate was prepared on mixing with various percentages of CD (1%, %, %, and % by weight) as additives.
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WEBJul 5, 2021 · There is great incentive to reduce bentonite use in iron ore pelletization by improving its effectiveness. In order to make bentonite more effective, it is necessary to understand the actual ...
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WEBJul 1, 2012 · Bentonite is the traditionally used binder in iron ore pelletization. However, it consists of up to 85% silica and alumina which are undesired acidic gangue in ironmaking.
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WEBMay 30, 2010 · In pelletizing, iron ore, water and a binder are balled in a mechanical disc or drum to produce agglomerates. Bentonite is the most widely used binder. However, it is considered as an impurity due ...
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